Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Konsentrasi Deterjen Dalam Air Baku Untuk Air Minum Terhadap Masyarakat di Pulau Barrang Lompo Kota Makassar
Keywords:
Detergent, Shallow Groundwater, Drinking Water, Environmental Health Risk AnalysisAbstract
People in small islands are especially vulnerable to the effects of rising global temperatures, pollution of the environment and sustainable management of fresh water. This study aimed to determine the level of health risks (Risk Quatient/RQ) of pollutant detergent of the inhabitants in Barrang Lompo Island. The research type was observational using design approach the analysis of the environmental health risk with samples of environmental as much as 4 samples and samples of humans as much as 8 respondents. Data were analyzed with EHRA methods and using Microsoft Excel and SPSS programs. The research results indicated that the average of the detergent concentration in the raw water for drinking water of respondents was 0.516 mg/l, and the highest detergent concentration was 1.281 mg/l. There are two of four samples that exceeded the maximum detergent concentration limits allowed by Permenkes No. 492 in 2010 for drinking water requirements. The risk level of consumption of drinking water containing detergent residues indicated that all respondents have rated the risk level of less than 1 (RQ ≤1).
Downloads
References
A. Yoganingrum and W. S. Hantoro, “The Information Needs and Media of Small Islands Society,” Komunitas Int. J. Indones. Soc. Cult., vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 271–282, 2015, doi: 10.15294/komunitas.v7i2.4836.
Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2013. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI, 2013.
S. M. Ulfa Ade Irma, Agus Bintara Birawida, “Studi Sanitasi Dasar Pada Penderita Diare Dan Tifoid Di Pulau Barrang Caddi Kota Makassar,” J. Bagian Kesehat. Lingkung., pp. 1–10, 2013.
U. E. Paulista, P. D. E. P. Em, and C. Biológicas, “Perancangan Informasi Lingkungan pada Kemasan Deterjen dengan Metode Taguchi,” J. Tek. Ind., pp. 1–15, 2010.
A. P. Anggasiwi and Hartini, “Analisis Limbah Laundry Terhadap Kualitas Kimia Air Sumur Gali di Wilayah Kampus Unnes Semarang 2015,” 2015.
S. Nurmala, “Kajian Ketersediaan Sumberdaya Air Tanah untuk Kebutuhan Domestik dan Jasa di Bentanglahan Pesisir Kecamatan Temon Kabupaten Kulonprogo,” Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, 2013.
T. Indrawan, “Kajian Pemanfaatan Dan Kelayakan Kualitas Airtanah Untuk Kebutuhan Domestik Dan Industri Kecil-Menengah Di Kecamatan Laweyan Kota Surakarta Jawa Tengah,” Maj. Geogr. Indones., vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 46–59, 2016, doi: 10.22146/mgi.13404.
R. Permenkes, “SK_Permenkes_492_2010.pdf.” Kementerian Kesehatan RI, Jakarta, 2010.
A. Prawita and W. Hadi, “Penggunaan Unit Slow Sand Filter , Ozon Generator dan Rapid Sand Filter Skala Rumah Tangga Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Air Sumur Dangkal Menjadi Air Layak Minum ( Parameter Zat Organik dan Deterjen ),” vol. 3, no. 2, 2014.
USEPA, “Reregistration Eligibility Decision for Lindane,” 2006.
M. W. Nurlete, A. Daud, and Anwar, “Analisis Risiko Timbal (Pb) dalam Biota Laut Pada Masyarakat Pesisir Kota Makassar,” J. Kesehat. Lingkung. Kesehat. Masy. Univ. Hasanuddin, 2014.
