THE USE OF COLOR CODING TECHNIQUE TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION

Authors

  • Niar Arta Riana Universitas Dayanu Ikhsanuddin

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55340/fkip.v11i3.1962

Keywords:

Color Coding Technique, Reading Comprehension

Abstract

The problem statement of this research was can the color coding technique improve the students’ reading comprehension in the narrative text in grade XI at SMKN 1 Baubau? The objective of this research was to find out the improvement of students’ reading comprehension in reading narrative text by using the color coding technique in eleventh grade at SMKN 1 Baubau. This research used a pre-experimental method. The population was all eleventh grade students totaling 498 students. The samples were take using simple random sampling totaling 35 students. The data collection in this research was carried out by using pretest and posttest as the instrument . the data obtained were analyzed by descriptive statistics and inferential statistics by SPSS. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of the application of color coding technique to improve students’ reading comprehension of eleventh grade students at SMK Negeri 1 Baubau. The data result show that the sig value is obtained (2-tailed) 0.000 is less than 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05) so that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected. It means that there is a significant effect before and after the application of color coding technique, as well as the mean of pre-test and post-test experimental class was 24.43 and 60.29.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Caldwell, J. S. (2008). Comprehension Achievement: A Classroom Guide. Guilford Press.

Cresswell, J. W. (2009). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. Sage Publications Ltd.

Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational Research: Planning, Conducting and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research. . Pearson Education, Inc. 4th ed.

DePorter, B. &. (2013). Quantum Learning: Membiasakan Belajar Nyaman dan Menyenangkan. Jakarta: Kaifa Learning.

Espin, B. a. (2012). Connecting cognitive theory and assessment: Measuring individual differences in reading comprehension. School Psychology Review National on Association of School Psychologists (NASP), Vol. 41, No. 3. P. 315-325.

Espin., B. &. (2012). Connecting cognitive theory and assessment: Measuring individual differences in reading comprehension. School Psychology Review National on Association of School Psychologists (NASP). , Vol. 41, No. 3. P. 315-325.

Espin., P. v. (2012). Connecting cognitive theory and assessment: Measuring individual differences in reading comprehension. . School Psychology Review National on Association of School Psychologists (NASP)., Vol. 41, No. 3. P. 315-3.

Gay, L. R. (1981.). Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Application. 2nd ed. . Columbus, Ohio, USA: Charles E. Merrill Publishing Company.

Grabe, W. (2009). Reading a Second Language: Moving from Theory to Practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Grabe, W. (2009). Reading a Second Language: Moving from Theory to Practice. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press.

Grellet. (2004). Developing reading skills. A Practical Guide to Reading Comprehension Exercises 7. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Guthrie, J. T. (2008). Reading Motivation and Engagement in Middle and High School: Appraisal and Intervention. (In J. T. G). . Corwin Press. .

Lerms, K. L. (2010). Teaching Reading to English Language Learners. The Guilford Press.

Mariam, A. (2012). School Factors Affecting Teachers Implementation of Communication Language Teaching. unpublished M.A thesis, Haramaya University.

Nurdiansyah, D. M. (2019). Using Color Coding to Improve Students’ English Vocabulary Ability. . Project (Professional Journal of English Education), , 2(3), 358–363. .

Pourkalhor, O. &. (2013). Teaching Reading Comprehension through Short Stories in Advance Classes. Asian Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities (AJSSH)., Vol. 2, No. 2, May 2013. P. 52–60.

Radvansky, G. A. (2006). Walking through doorways causes forgetting: Situation models and experienced space. Memory and Cognition,. https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03193261, 34(5), 1150–1156. .

Sekuler., R. B. (2006). Perception 5th edition. . Boston.,: McGraw-Hill.

Solchan T. W., D. (2010). Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia di SD. Jakarta.: Universitas Terbuka.

Sugiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Sujarwo, S. &. (2017). Pengaruh Warna terhadap Short Term Memory Pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP N 37 Palembang. Palembang: Jurnal Psikologi Islami, 3(1), 33–42. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.19109/psikis.v3i1.1391.

Tarigan, H. G. (2008). Membaca: Sebagai Suatu Keterampilan Berbahasa. Bandung.: Angkasa.

Wachida, S. d. (2017). Buku guru bahasa inggris: When Englsih Rings the Bell. Jakarta: Pusat Kurikulum dan Perbukuan, Balitbang, Kemendikbud. .

Wichmann, F. A.–5. (2002). The contributions of color to recognition memory for natural scenes. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition,, 28(3), 509–520.

Downloads

Published

2023-09-30