Penggunaan Biji Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Dengan Bentuk Yang Berbeda Sebagai Filter Terhadap Konsentrasi Amoniak Pada Budidaya Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Dengan Sistem Resirkulasi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55340/aqmj.v9i1.1117Keywords:
resirculation, tilapia, moringa seed, ammoniaAbstract
This study aims to determine the use of moringa seeds (moringa oleifera) with different forms as a filter for ammonia concentrations in tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) culture with a recirculation system. The method used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 (four) treatments and 3 (three) repetitions, namely treatment A = Filtration using dry moringa seed flour, treatment B = Filtration using coarse dry moringa seeds, and treatment C = Filtration using dry moringa seeds. The variables measured were ammonia concentration and water quality, such as measurement of temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen. Data analysis used analysis of variance (ANOVA). If it has a real effect, then proceed with the Honest Significant Difference (BNJ) test at the level α = 0.05. The results showed that the effect of using moringa seeds (Moringa oleifera) in different forms as filters in the recirculating system for tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) cultivation had no significant effect on ammonia concentrations. L. Temperature measurements during the study ranged from 26.3-28.0 oC. Dissolved oxygen values during rearing ranged from 4.65–5.08 mg/l. During the research, the pH value in this treatment, namely 6 ppm, was still tolerated by tilapia.
Downloads
References
Avnimelech Y. (2005). Bio-filter: TheNeed for New Comprehensive Approach. Aquaculture Engineering. 34: 172-178.
Darmayanti, L. Yohanna L., dan Josua MTS. (2011). Pengaruh Penambahan Media pada Sumur Resapan Dalam Memperbaiki Kualitas Air Limbah Rumah Tangga. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi.
Djokosetiyanto, D., A. Sunarma dan Widanarni. (2006). Perubahan Ammonia (NH3-N), Nitrit (NO2-N) dan Nitrat (NO3-N) pada Media Pemeliharaan Ikan Nila Merah (Oreochromis sp.) di Dalam Sistem Resirkulasi. Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia. 5(1).
Effendi, H. (2003). Telaah Kualitas Air Bagi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya dan Lingkungan. Kanisius. Yogyakarta.
Hayat dan Mu’tamirah. (2019). Pemanfaatan Biji Kelor (Moringa oleifera) Sebagai Koagulan Dalam Menurunkan Kadar Amoniak (NH3) pada Air Limbah Rumah Sakit. Celebes Health Journal Vol 1, No. 2, Oktober 2019, pp 91-98. Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar.
Nurasiah, K. S., Vogel, A., dan Kramadhati, N.N. (2002). Coagulation of Turbid Water using Moringa Oleifera Seeds from Two Distinct Source. J. Water Supply, 2 (5).
Pungrasmi, W., P. Phinitthanaphak dan S. Powtongsook. (2016). Nitrogen Removal From a Recirculating Aquaculture System Using Apumice Bottom Substrate Nitrification Denitrification Tank. Ecological Engineering. 95.
Ramli, N. M., M. C. J. Verdegem, F. M. Yusoff, M. K. Zulkifely dan J. A. J. Verreth. (2017). Removal of Ammonium and Nitrate in Recirculating Aquaculture Systems by The Epiphyte Stigeoclonium nanum Immobilized in Alginate Beads. Aquaculture Environment Interactions. 9(1).
Risianto, N. (2009). Pengaruh Variasi Konsentrasi Ekstrak Serbuk Biji Kelor (Moringa Oliefera Lamk) Terhadap Penurunan Kesadahan Air Sumur Artetis. [Skripsi], Semarang: Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang.
Stevens. (2001). Kimia Polimer. Terjemahan Sopyan. Jakarta: PT Pradnya Paramita.
Suyanto, R. (2003). Pembenihan dan Pembesaran Nila. Penebar Swadaya, Jakarta.
Kirk, R. E., & Othmer, D. F. (1996). Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology vol.1 (2nd Edition). New York: A Willey Interscience Publication
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 AquaMarine (Jurnal FPIK UNIDAYAN )
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.